Contents¶
Cisco CUCM API¶
docs | |
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tests | |
package |
Python Wrappers for Cisco CUCM SOAP APIs
- Free software: MIT license
Features¶
The ciscocucmapi package is inspired by the most excellent webexteamssdk Python API wrapper for Cisco Spark. The library wraps a python-zeep client to manage CUCM SOAP connections (specifically for AXL) and CRUD operations for common API endpoints.
Overview¶
- Simplified Pythonic wrappings of Cisco UC SOAP APIs
python-zeep
-based client under the hood - much faster thansuds
. WSDL caching is enabled by default.- Complete abstraction of AXL SOAP API - no xml!
- Native Python tooling includes:
- Native returned AXL data objects modelled with a
dict
-like interface and characteristics - xml order is honoured due to
OrderedDict
implementation - AXL crud operations supported using both Python objects and native AXL calling requirements
- Native returned AXL data objects modelled with a
- Transparent sourcing of AXL credentials from local environment variables
- Easy, template-able reading and writing to JSON objects, making Cisco UC DevOps implementations a reality
Installation¶
pip install ciscocucmapi
You can also install the in-development version with:
pip install https://github.com/jonathanelscpt/ciscocucmapi/archive/master.zip
Documentation¶
Quick Start¶
from ciscocucmapi import UCMAXLConnector
import json
axl = UCMAXLConnector() # env vars for connection params
# adding phones
ipphone_attributes = {
"name": "SEPDEADDEADDEAD",
"product": "Cisco 8821",
"devicePoolName": "US_NYC_DP",
}
axl.phone.add(**ipphone_attributes)
# api endpoints can be created prior to invoking axl method-calling for pre-processing
new_bot_device = axl.phone.create()
# very useful API template development!
with open("/path/to/templates/phone.json", "w") as _:
json.dump(axl.phone.model(), _, indent=4)
# getting existing phones with null-string dicts or lists of `returnedTags`
dead_device = axl.phone.get(name="SEPDEADDEADDEAD",
returnedTags={"name": "", "devicePoolName": "",
"callingSearchSpaceName": ""})
beefy_device = axl.phone.get(name="SEPBEEFBEEFBEEF",
returnedTags=["name", "devicePoolName", "callingSearchSpaceName"])
# listing phones by name
nyc_bot_attrs = {
"name": "BOT%",
"devicePoolName": "US_NYC%",
"callingSearchSpaceName": "US_%"
}
nyc_bot_devices = axl.phone.list(searchCriteria=nyc_bot_attrs,
returnedTags=["name", "description", "lines"])
# implicit "return all" available for `searchCriteria` and `returnedTags`
# use sparingly for large data sets!
all_devices = axl.phone.list()
# property-like getters and setters
botuser15 = next(filter(lambda person: person.name == 'BOTUSER015', nyc_bot_devices))
botuser15.callingSearchSpaceName = "US_NYC_NATIONAL_CSS"
# updating a phone
botuser15.callingSearchSpaceName = "US_NYC_INTERNATIONAL_CSS"
botuser15.newName = "BOTJONELS"
botuser15.locationName = "Hub_None"
axl.phone.update(name=botuser15.name,
newName=botuser15.newName,
callingSearchSpaceName=botuser15.callingSearchSpaceName,
locationName=botuser15.locationName)
# deleting a phone
axl.phone.remove(uuid=botuser15.uuid)
# Thin AXL sql querying and execution also available
numplan = axl.sql.query("SELECT * FROM numplan")
directory_numbers = [row['dnorpattern'] for row in numplan]
numplan.csv(destination_path="/path/to/datadump/numplan.csv") # pathlib also supported
Connector Environment Variables¶
The following env vars are supported for ease of use:
AXL_USERNAME
AXL_PASSWORD
AXL_WSDL_URL
AXL_FQDN
AXL WSDL¶
The package includes the AXL wsdl for ease of use. The schema will be updated regularly to match the latest CUCM
releases. By default, unless an AXL version is specified, the current
WSDL will be used.
Due to the strictness of python-zeep
’s WSDL and .xsd parsing, numerous AXL defects have been encountered during
development and testing. As a result, the packaged WSDL and .xsd files may include patches to mitigate defects
where applicable. Known AXL defects which have resulted in patches are catalogued in
AXL_DEFECTS.rst.
If you require a more up-to-date WSDL, or are uncomfortable with using a patched schema, all UCSOAPConnector
accept a direct path to a local WSDL file as input.
API Endpoint Support¶
Not all API Endpoints are supported, as API and data models are required to mitigate inconsistencies in the AXL API. If you’d like to extend API support, please create a pull request, or raise a GitHub issue and I’ll add an enhancement.
I am not currently back-testing all version support, and do not intend to test against pre-9 UCM versions. The package has been developed primarily against UCM 11.5. If any API definitions interfere with the backwards compatibility of AXL for prior versions, please raise a GitHub issue and I will address this.
Supported Languages and AXL Versions¶
- Currently only Python 3.6+ is supported. There are no plans to support Python 2.7.
- All AXL versions should be supported, however only 11.5 has been currently tested. All AXL data models include
static metadata on mandatory params for
add
calls. It is not expected that these should change across AXL schema versions. Please raise a defect if you encounter any issues. - Other API methods should contain reliable schema-driven metadata and attributes.
Development¶
To run the all tests run:
tox
Note, to combine the coverage data from all the tox environments run:
Windows | set PYTEST_ADDOPTS=--cov-append
tox
|
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Other | PYTEST_ADDOPTS=--cov-append tox
|
Donate¶
If this library has helped you, or if you would like to support future development, donations are most welcome:
Cryptocurrency | Address |
---|---|
BTC | 38c7QWggrB2HLUJZFmhAC2zh4t8C57c1ec |
ETH | 0x01eD3b58a07c6d005281Db76e6c1AE2bfF2226AD |
Support¶
I’m open to discussing ad-hoc commercial support or custom DevOps implementations. Please contact me at jonathanelscpt@gmail.com for more information. Note that asking questions or reporting bugs via this e-mail address may not receive responses. Please rather create GitHub issues for this.
Contributing¶
Contributions are welcome, and they are greatly appreciated! Every little bit helps, and credit will always be given.
Bug reports¶
When reporting a bug please include:
- Your operating system name and version.
- Any details about your local setup that might be helpful in troubleshooting.
- Detailed steps to reproduce the bug.
Documentation improvements¶
ciscocucmapi could always use more documentation, whether as part of the official ciscocucmapi docs, in docstrings, or even on the web in blog posts, articles, and such.
Feature requests and feedback¶
The best way to send feedback is to file an issue at https://github.com/jonathanelscpt/ciscocucmapi/issues.
If you are proposing a feature:
- Explain in detail how it would work.
- Keep the scope as narrow as possible, to make it easier to implement.
- Remember that this is a volunteer-driven project, and that code contributions are welcome :)
Development¶
To set up ciscocucmapi for local development:
Fork ciscocucmapi (look for the “Fork” button).
Clone your fork locally:
git clone git@github.com:jonathanelscpt/ciscocucmapi.git
Create a branch for local development:
git checkout -b name-of-your-bugfix-or-feature
Now you can make your changes locally.
When you’re done making changes run all the checks and docs builder with tox one command:
tox
Commit your changes and push your branch to GitHub:
git add . git commit -m "Your detailed description of your changes." git push origin name-of-your-bugfix-or-feature
Submit a pull request through the GitHub website.
Pull Request Guidelines¶
If you need some code review or feedback while you’re developing the code just make the pull request.
For merging, you should:
- Include passing tests (run
tox
) [1]. - Update documentation when there’s new API, functionality etc.
- Add a note to
CHANGELOG.rst
about the changes. - Add yourself to
AUTHORS.rst
.
[1] | If you don’t have all the necessary python versions available locally you can rely on Travis - it will run the tests for each change you add in the pull request. It will be slower though … |
Tips¶
To run a subset of tests:
tox -e envname -- pytest -k test_myfeature
To run all the test environments in parallel (you need to pip install detox
):
detox
Authors¶
- Jonathan Els - https://afterthenumber.com/